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Location: |
Schools
of Public Health in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Peru, Puerto Rico,
Mexico, Nicaragua, and Uruguay.
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Project
Description: |
The
recognition of the drug phenomenon as a public health issue is
essential to preventing drug abuse. The health perspective
provides a context in which to evaluate the social impact of
drug abuse, for example, the drug related illness and deaths,
social violence associated with drug use, alcohol and drug
related traffic accidents, among others. These different areas
combine to provide an overall perspective of the impact drug
abuse bears on the health of society.
By
recognizing the public health impact of the drug phenomenon,
policy makers will better equipped to prepare legislation to
support drug prevention though education, increase drug
treatment services within the health system, and provide the
public with tools to prevent, and treat drug problems on a
community level. The international community has a stake hold in
the formation of sound policy in drug prevention and treatment
through public health institutions. Throughout the Americas, the
drug issue has been a constant area of both tension and
cooperation. International efforts tend to focus on the control
side of the drug problem, despite the fact that countries
consistently report increases in consumption. Thus international
policy, and the treatment and prevention of drug abuse converge
in international public health.
As
the world becomes more interconnected, the objectives of
national foreign policies toward prevention and control of drug
needs to be reexamined. This problem has become a matter of
international health diplomacy, which involves the need for
governments to work together to develop a broader base for
international relations and collaborative that will place
greater emphasis on the international and global security. With
these changes taking place at international and national levels,
we must shift the paradigm within the public health sector and
international relations. International and global health becomes
an important field of study, practice, and research in today’s
world, they provide elements and tools to support national and
international policies toward public health sector as well as
the prevention and control of drugs (licit and illicit) in the
Americas.
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Objectives: |
This
Program was developed to work with PAHO/WHO/Human Resources
Program; Schools of Public Health distributed in fourteen
countries of Latin America; National Drug Commissions; Ministers
of Health; Ministers of Education and the Ministers of Foreign
Affairs.
The
general objective of this program is to prepare a cadre of
public health professionals with scientific knowledge and
technical skills to work on Demand Reduction in the fields of
Drug Abuse and International Health in aspects of policymaking
and program development, and
also to support the advance of the public health graduate
programs in these two fields.
The
specific objective is to train public health professionals and
develop a public health curriculum model which incorporates drug
content and international health issues. |